Short tandem repeat analysis. Identified genetic disorders. Thalassemia in Britain controlled. Leishmania causing kalaazar. PKU. Chromosome microarray analysis protein microarray analysis.
Monoclonal antibodies
Developed by kohler 1975. Antibodies produced by hybridoma technique. used in diagnosis of blood typing, pregnancy test, presence of pathogens bacteria virus. Therapeutic use.
Treatment
Gene therapy.
Treating adenosine deaminase atrophy disease. Using vectors virus Magnetofection.
Hormones and proteins.
Synthesis of insulin, growth hormones. Factor 8 and 9 for haemophilia a and b. Using recombinant DNA technique.
Prevention
Synthetic vaccines. Vaccine for foot and mouth disease, rabies virus synthesise.
Gene editing.
With crisper technique and stem cell we can also grow organs in the lab. human genome write project will further understanding and applications of DNA technology in in disease and medicine.